π―Poker Glossary: Essential Terms Every Player Should Know
Poker Glossary: Essential Terms Every Player Should Know
Whether you’re a beginner exploring your first hand of Texas Hold’em or a seasoned player refining your tournament skills, understanding poker terminology is crucial. This glossary breaks down essential poker terms, slang, and jargon that you’ll encounter at the table. It’s your go-to resource for mastering poker language and becoming a more confident and informed player.
A
- All-In: Betting all of your remaining chips in one hand.
- American Airlines: A slang term for a starting hand with two Aces (AA).
- Ante: A small forced bet all players must contribute before the hand starts (used in some formats).
B
- Bad Beat: Losing a hand despite having strong odds to win, usually due to an opponent hitting a lucky card.
- Bankroll: The amount of money you’ve set aside for playing poker.
- Big Blind: The larger of two forced bets made before the cards are dealt in games like Texas Hold’em.
- Big Slick: A starting hand with Ace and King (AK).
- Blind: A forced bet posted by players to the left of the dealer button.
- Bluff: Betting or raising with a weak hand to make opponents fold.
- Board: The community cards dealt face up in the center of the table.
- Button: A token that indicates the dealer position and rotates clockwise after each hand.
C
- Call: Matching the current bet to stay in the hand.
- Check: Passing the action to the next player without betting.
- Check-Raise: Checking on your turn, then raising after an opponent bets.
- Community Cards: Cards dealt face up in the center of the table, shared by all players.
- Cowboys: Slang for a pair of Kings (KK).
- Cut-Off: The position directly before the dealer/button.
D
- Dealer: The person who deals the cards (or the player in the dealer position).
- Drawing Dead: Continuing in a hand even though no possible future cards can win it for you.
E
- Early Position: The first few seats to the left of the big blind; they act first.
F
- Fish: A weak or inexperienced player.
- Flop: The first three community cards dealt face up.
- Fold: To discard your hand and forfeit any claim to the pot.
- Freeroll: A tournament with no entry fee but real prize money.
G – K
- Heads-Up: A poker game or hand between only two players.
- High Card: The highest-ranking card in your hand when you don’t have a pair or better.
- Kicker: A side card used to break ties between hands of the same rank.
L – N
- Late Position: The seats near the dealer button that act last.
- Nuts: The best possible hand at a given moment.
O – R
- Offsuit: Two cards of different suits.
- Outs: Cards that can improve your hand to potentially win.
- Overpair: A pocket pair higher than any card on the board.
- Pot: The total amount of chips bet in a hand.
- Pot Odds: The ratio of the current pot size to the cost of a contemplated call.
- Preflop: The action before the flop is dealt.
- Raise: Increasing the previous bet.
- Re-Raise: Raising after someone else has already raised.
- River: The fifth and final community card.
S – Z
- Set: Three of a kind where two cards are in your hand and one is on the board.
- Short-Handed: A game with fewer than six players.
- Showdown: The point at which players reveal their hands to determine the winner.
- Split Pot: When two or more players tie and divide the pot.
- Steal: A raise intended to force all players to fold and win the pot uncontested.
- Suited: Two cards of the same suit.
- Tell: A physical or verbal cue that may reveal information about a player’s hand.
- Tilt: Emotional frustration that leads to poor decision-making.
- Turn: The fourth community card.
- Under the Gun (UTG): The first player to act preflop.
Final Tip: The more you understand the terminology, the more strategic and confident you become at the table. Bookmark this poker glossary and refer to it whenever you need a refresher.
For more poker strategy, slang, and winning tips, explore our full guide!